BIOTECHNICAL MEASURES FOR THE REPRODUCTION OF STOCKS OF FOREST BIRDS LIVING IN THE SEMEY REGION

Abstract

The article presents the results of research related to the decrease in the number of many species of wild birds due to the deterioration of environmental conditions in forest and steppe landscapes in recent years. Biotechnical measures or measures for the protection and improvement of the animal habitat are understood as a set of measures aimed at improving the living conditions of animals. It is also planned and implemented for the purpose of preserving or increasing the biodiversity of fauna. As biotechnical measures, we consider: preparation of artificial feeding grounds, work to protect natural breeding grounds; maintenance of breeding and feeding grounds in proper condition; prevention of factors that may harm or negatively affect the reproduction of a protected species; preservation of animal and bird habitats during forestry and agricultural work. The main goal of the research is to organize and implement biotechnical work on the reproduction of forest bird stocks living in the Semey region. The research was conducted in the Republican State Institution "Semey Ormany State Forest Nature Reserve" of the Forestry and Wildlife Committee of the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan", the results of the research can be used in the direction of hunting.