FOREST ASSESSMENT OF THE CONDITION OF PINE TREES "IRTYSH FOREST " MOTR OF PAVLODAR REGION AND THE IMPACT OF PESTS
Keywords:
Forest protection, pests, Forest taxation, forest plantations, forest fire, fallen trees, forest nursery, entomological research, insect pests, pheromone traps, phytosanitary conditions, protection of forest crops, agrotechnical measures.Abstract
The article proposes to assess the state of the pine plantations of the Russian State University of Agriculture "Ormanis Ormany " from the point of view of forestry and to study the occurrence of the negative effects of pests, create ways to prevent them and in the future find a solution to create conditions for the natural renewal and formation of plantations in these areas for the formation of pest-free plantations.
An additional entomological examination of the forest nursery was conducted, aimed at identifying insect pests of coniferous trees. The study used methods of visual inspection of plants, the installation of pheromone and glue traps, as well as the analysis of damage to bark and needles. The results made it possible to assess the species composition of insects, determine the risk level for young seedlings and identify possible foci of infection.
The results of the study can be used in the development of preventive measures to protect forest crops from pests, as well as in improving agrotechnical methods of growing coniferous trees.
Entomological studies conducted in the forest make it possible to check the sanitary condition of the forest, as well as to consider the conditions for combating these pests or to develop measures to prevent them. That is, the most effective way to deal with them is to keep forests clean and remove pest-infested trees in a timely manner.
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